The Samoyed is an ancient breed originating from the north of Russia and Siberia, where it was used by the Samoyede tribes to pull sleds, herd reindeer, and keep families company in winter. Known for its famous "Samoyed smile," it is also appreciated for its kindness and sociability. The breed was introduced to England in 1889 by zoologist Ernest Kilburn, contributing to its popularity outside its region of origin. Today, the Samoyed is both a working dog and an ideal family companion, provided it has space and regular exercise.
✨ Breed Characteristics
- Origin: Russia, Siberia
- Hypoallergenic? Yes
📊 Quick Facts
- Weight:
- Male: 20-30 kg
- Female: 15-22 kg
- Height:
- Male: 53-57 cm
- Female: 48-53 cm
- Life Expectancy: 10-14 years
- Exercise Needs: 1.5 to 2 hours per day
- Apartment Living: ⭐☆☆☆☆ (Not recommended, except with very frequent outings)
🧠 Personality (out of 5 stars)
- Intelligent: ⭐⭐⭐☆☆
- Affectionate: ⭐⭐⭐⭐☆
- Protective: ⭐⭐☆☆☆
- Playful: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
- Vocalizations: ⭐⭐⭐☆☆ (Barks moderately, but can "talk" and howl)
- Obedient: ⭐⭐⭐☆☆ (Stubborn, but trainable with patience)
- Hunter: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (Marked predatory instinct)
- Calm: ⭐⭐☆☆☆ (Energetic, needs a lot of activity)
- Athletic: ⭐⭐⭐⭐☆
- Independent: ⭐⭐⭐☆☆
🐾 Compatibility with
- Children: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (Ideal for families, playful and patient)
- Other animals: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (Sociable with dogs and other animals)
- Strangers: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (Very friendly with strangers)
- Apartment living: ⭐☆☆☆☆ (Hard to adapt, needs space and exercise)
🧼 Maintenance & care
- Ease of maintenance: ⭐⭐⭐⭐☆ (Lots of fur, requires regular grooming)
- Maintenance cost: ⭐⭐☆☆☆ (Basic food and care, but coat maintenance is essential)
- Grooming frequency:
- Brushing: 1 to 2 times a week, and daily during shedding season
- Baths: One every 3 to 6 months, unless excessively dirty
- General hygiene: Regular cleaning of ears, teeth, and nail trimming
- Precautions: Monitor high temperatures in summer, the Samoyed suffers from heat
💰 Budget
- Purchase price: 900-1300 €
- Average annual cost (veterinary, accessories, food): 1300-1350 €
🏡 Important note
The Samoyed is an active and joyful dog that needs a spacious environment and a lot of attention. It is not suited for exclusive indoor living and hates solitude, which can lead to destructive behaviors if left alone for too long. Very sociable and affectionate, it loves the company of children and other animals. It will thrive in a dynamic family ready to offer it daily walks and playtime.
👉 Ideal for sporty families and outdoor enthusiasts! 🏔️🐾
