The Mexican Hairless Dog, also known as Xoloitzcuintli or Xolo, is an ancient breed originating from Mexico. It has been bred for over 3,000 years and is considered a sacred dog in Aztec culture. Today, it is an excellent family companion, valued for its loyalty and calmness at home.
✨ Breed Characteristics
- Origin: Mexico
- Hypoallergenic? Yes
📊 Quick Facts
- Weight:
- Male: 10-20 kg
- Female: 9-18 kg
- Height:
- Male: 25-30 cm
- Female: 20-28 cm
- Lifespan: 12-14 years
- Exercise needs: 45 minutes to 1 hour per day
- Apartment living: ⭐⭐⭐⭐☆ (Excellent adaptation to apartment living due to its calm temperament)
🧠 Personality (out of 5 stars)
- Intelligent: ⭐⭐⭐☆☆
- Affectionate: ⭐⭐⭐⭐☆
- Protective: ⭐☆☆☆☆
- Playful: ⭐⭐⭐☆☆
- Vocalizations: ⭐☆☆☆☆
- Obedient: ⭐⭐⭐☆☆
- Hunter: ⭐☆☆☆☆
- Calm: ⭐⭐⭐☆☆
- Athletic: ⭐⭐⭐☆☆
- Independent: ⭐⭐⭐☆☆
🐾 Compatibility with
- Children: ⭐⭐⭐☆☆ (May be compatible with children, but interactions should always be supervised)
- Other animals: ⭐⭐⭐☆☆ (Generally, they can get along well with other animals with proper socialization)
- Strangers: ⭐⭐⭐☆☆ (May be reserved with strangers)
- Apartment living: ⭐⭐⭐⭐☆ (Very well suited for apartment living due to their calmness)
🧼 Maintenance & care
- Ease of maintenance: ⭐⭐⭐☆☆ (The Xolo's coat is hairless, but it requires special skin care)
- Maintenance cost: ⭐⭐☆☆☆ (Relatively low, but skin care may require veterinary consultations)
- Care frequency:
- Skin grooming: Due to the lack of hair, the skin can be sensitive and needs regular care (protection from sunburn, hydration).
- Dental care: The Xolo also needs special attention to its dental health.
- Hygiene: Cleaning the ears and trimming the nails are essential tasks.
- Veterinary consultation: It is important to regularly consult a veterinarian to monitor skin and overall health.
💰 Budget
- Purchase price:800-2000 €
- Average annual cost (veterinary, accessories, food):800-1200 €
🏡 Important note
The Xoloitzcuintli is an ancient and sacred breed that, while well-suited to apartment living due to its calm nature, requires specific care for its skin. It is an affectionate and loyal dog, ideal for those seeking a faithful companion. However, its skin care needs must be taken into account, and it is important to consult a veterinarian before using new grooming products. It is an excellent choice for families or individuals looking for an intelligent and quiet dog.
